Africa - Document Based Question (DBQ)

Africa had several carry through with(predicate) conglomerates, realms, and cities before the arrival of the Europeans. These civilizations consisted of the kingdom of Aksum during the 300s, the empire Ghana that lasted from 700 to 1100, the empire Mali that lasted from circa 1230 to 1600, and the empire of Songhai that lasted from circa 1588 to 1591. These kingdoms/empires contributed to a peachy deal of Africas success. Africans genuine advanced civilizations before the Europeans arrived in terms of shell out, society, governments, and art. \nAfricas hatful was a key section as to why it was so accomplished before Europeans, for both reasons: international trade and the gold-salt trade. outside(a) trade was very authorized because of the location of some of the civilizations. record one reveals how the kingdom of Aksums location made it a really popular art center. Aksum was located between the inflammation Sea and the Indian maritime; making it a select spot fo r sea ports and harbors as well(p) as a hub for caravan routes to Egypt. Next, both documents two and three express how the empire of Ghana influenced and affected the gold-salt trade. history two states how Ghana arise in power and gained restraint of the trans-Sahara gold and salt trade and how their wealth from it was very evident. catalogue three states tell how when Arab traders valued gold they had to pass through Ghana and since Ghana controlled the inflict, this was an faint access to trade for them. Lastly, enrolment eight also tells of the land sea trade routes in East Africa. \nAfricas fond aspects also played an consequential role on their success before the Europeans. Document five dollar bill shows how the people of the empire of Songhai, specifically the city of Timbuktu, had very valued careers. In Timbuktu there were umteen doctors, judges, priests, and learned men who were well maintained at the kings cost. Document sise tells how the empire of Mali was a fail-safe and secure place. The...